化學是研究生命化學的科學,它在分子水平上探討生命的本質,即研究生物體的化學組成及化學
變化規(guī)律的科學。醫(yī)學生物化學主要研究人體的生物化學,它是一門重要的醫(yī)學基礎課程。近來年,生物
學、微生物學、免疫學、生理學和病理學等基礎醫(yī)學學科的研究均深入到分子水平,并應用生物化學的理
論和技術解決各個學科的問題。同樣,生物化學與臨床醫(yī)學的關系也很密切。近代醫(yī)學的發(fā)展經(jīng)常運用生
物化學的理論和方法來診斷、治療和預防疾病,而且許多疾病的機理也需要從分子水平上加以探討。生物
化學課程為其它醫(yī)學基礎課程和臨床醫(yī)學課程提供必要的理論基礎,是醫(yī)學各專業(yè)的必修課。
二、
本課程適應醫(yī)科類各專業(yè)的學生學習。學生必須具備一般化學的基礎知識。通過本課程的學習,使學
生知道及理解生物分子的結構與生理功能,以及兩者之間的關系。理解生物體重要物質代謝的基本途徑,
主要生理意義、調節(jié)以及代謝異常與疾病的關系。理解基因信息傳遞的基本過程,基因表達調控的概念。
理解各組織器官的代謝特點及它們在醫(yī)學上的意義。根據(jù)課程的分工,有關血液凝固、纖維蛋白溶解、氣
體運輸、各種激素的結構
本課程的課內學時數(shù)為90,電視課學時數(shù)26,實驗課學時數(shù)27。本課程為5學分
Chemistry is the science of life chemistry. It discusses the essence of life at the molecular level, that is, to study the chemical composition and chemistry of organisms
The science of change law. Medical biochemistry mainly studies the biochemistry of human body. It is an important basic medical course. In recent years, biology
The research of basic medical disciplines such as science, microbiology, immunology, physiology and pathology goes deep into the molecular level and applies the theory of biochemistry
On and technology to solve the problems of various disciplines. Similarly, biochemistry is closely related to clinical medicine. The development of modern medicine often uses students
Physicochemical theories and methods to diagnose, treat and prevent diseases, and the mechanism of many diseases also needs to be discussed at the molecular level. biology
Chemistry course provides the necessary theoretical basis for other basic medical courses and clinical medical courses. It is a compulsory course for all medical majors.
II
This course is suitable for medical students. Students must have basic knowledge of general chemistry. Through the study of this course, make students learn
Students know and understand the structure and physiological function of biomolecules, as well as the relationship between them. Understand the basic ways of metabolism of important substances in organisms,
The main physiological significance, regulation and the relationship between metabolic abnormalities and diseases. Understand the basic process of gene information transmission and the concept of gene expression regulation.
Understand the metabolic characteristics of various tissues and organs and their medical significance. According to the division of labor of the course, it is related to blood coagulation, fibrinolysis and Qi
Body transport, structure of various hormones
The class hours of this course are 90, 26 for TV and 27 for experiment. This course is 5 credits